Mechanics: Describe, analyse and apply principles of concurrent forces

Subject outcome

Subject outcome 2.2: Describe, analyse and apply principles of concurrent forces

Learning outcomes

  • Identify force as a vector.
  • Construct vector diagrams of two forces to determine the relationship between the resultant and angle between forces (range [latex]\scriptsize 0^\circ[/latex]–[latex]\scriptsize 180^\circ[/latex])
  • Determine the resultant of two forces acting simultaneously on a body.
  • Determine components of a force by calculation or by construction.
  • Identify an object or system of masses in equilibrium.
  • Draw a labelled force diagram (free-body diagram) and vector diagram of three non-parallel forces in equilibrium and find unknown force by construction or mathematically.
    • Range: systems to include mass in suspension on ropes or cables, mass on an inclined plane, object with frictional force acting on it.
  • Define, identify and calculate the equilibrant of a system.

Unit 1 outcomes

By the end of this unit you will be able to:

  • Identify force as a vector.
  • Construct vector diagrams of two forces to determine the relationship between the resultant and angle between forces (range [latex]\scriptsize 0^\circ[/latex]–[latex]\scriptsize 180^\circ[/latex]).
  • Determine the resultant of two forces acting simultaneously on a body.

Unit 2 outcomes

By the end of this unit you will be able to:

  • Determine components of a force by calculation or by construction.
  • Identify an object or system of masses in equilibrium.
  • Define, identify and calculate the equilibrant of a system.

Unit 3 outcomes

By the end of this unit you will be able to:

  • Draw a labelled force diagram (free-body diagram) and vector diagram of three non-parallel forces in equilibrium and find unknown force by construction or mathematically as applied to:
    • mass in suspension on ropes or cables
    • mass on an inclined plane
    • object with frictional force acting on it.

License

Icon for the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

National Curriculum (Vocational) Physical Science Level 3 by Department of Higher Education and Taining is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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